Which reasoning approach uses defined rules to arrive at conclusions?

The reasoning approach that utilizes defined rules to arrive at conclusions is known as Logic-Based Reasoning. This method relies on established principles of logic, where conclusions are drawn through a structured framework of rules and premises. In this approach, the reasoning process follows a clear pathway, allowing for deductions based on the validity of the initial premises and the rules applied. It is often used in mathematics, computer science, and disciplines that require rigorous analytical thinking.

Logic-Based Reasoning provides clarity and ensures that conclusions are systematically and methodically derived, making it particularly valuable in areas such as formal proofs and automated reasoning systems within artificial intelligence. The precision of this approach is a foundational element, contrasting with other reasoning methods that may involve uncertainty or probabilistic outcomes.